NADP Monosodium Salt (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Monosodium Salt)

��发布时间：2025-03-03 ��浏览次数：664次

 Chemical Name: NADP Monosodium Salt (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Monosodium Salt)

CAS Number: 1184-16-3

Molecular Formula: C21H27N7O17P2Na

Molecular Weight: 723.43 g/mol

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline or powder

Solubility: Easily soluble in water, solution is acidic

Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place, avoid high temperatures and humidity

 

What is NADP Monosodium Salt (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Monosodium Salt)?

NADP Monosodium Salt, or β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (NADP), is the sodium salt form of NADP. It is an important coenzyme in living organisms, involved in various metabolic reactions, particularly playing a key role in cellular energy production and antioxidant defense. NADP is primarily found in the cytoplasm and organelles, especially in chloroplasts and mitochondria, where it plays an essential role.

In biological reactions, NADP primarily exists in its reduced form, NADPH, which participates in redox reactions, helps reduce oxidative stress, and supports various synthetic processes. NADP Monosodium Salt is often used as a chemical reagent in research to study metabolic pathways, antioxidant defense mechanisms, and intracellular energy conversion.

 

Effects and Benefits of NADP Monosodium Salt (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Monosodium Salt):

Involved in Cellular Energy Metabolism

The reduced form of NADP Monosodium Salt, NADPH, is a key coenzyme in many metabolic reactions, particularly in anabolic processes like fatty acid synthesis, cholesterol synthesis, and nucleotide synthesis.

It helps cells generate necessary energy and ensures the smooth progress of various biosynthetic processes.

Antioxidant Effects

NADPH is one of the major antioxidants in cells, neutralizing free radicals in the body and preventing oxidative stress-induced damage to cells.

It helps cells defend against oxidative damage by reducing molecules like oxidized glutathione, thereby maintaining cell health and function.

Supports Immune System Function

NADPH plays a critical role in immune cells, assisting white blood cells in their anti-infection functions.

It enhances the phagocytic function of macrophages and provides necessary energy support during immune responses.

Promotes DNA Repair and Cell Repair

NADP Monosodium Salt, through its reduced form NADPH, participates in DNA repair mechanisms, helping cells repair DNA damage caused by UV radiation, radiation, or other damaging sources.

In response to cellular stress, NADPH helps maintain cell function and promotes the repair and regeneration of damaged cells.

Involved in Biosynthetic Reactions

As a coenzyme, NADP is involved in critical biosynthetic reactions like fatty acid synthesis, cholesterol synthesis, and nucleic acid synthesis.

It provides necessary chemical energy to support various synthesis pathways, ensuring the proper synthesis of molecules as needed in the body.

Participates in Cellular Respiration and Energy Conversion

Within the cell, NADP Monosodium Salt works with NADH in cellular energy conversion processes, particularly in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.

It supports the generation of ATP within cells and ensures the proper functioning of cellular metabolism.

 

Applications of NADP Monosodium Salt:

Cell Biology Research

NADP Monosodium Salt is widely used in studies of cellular metabolism, redox reactions, and antioxidant research, helping scientists explore energy metabolism and antioxidant mechanisms in living organisms.

It is also used in gene expression research, especially experiments related to metabolic regulation and cellular repair.

Antioxidant Health Supplementation

As a powerful antioxidant, NADP Monosodium Salt and its reduced form, NADPH, have potential applications in antioxidant health supplements.

It can enhance the body's antioxidant capacity, slow down the aging process, and may help combat various health issues related to free radicals.

Drug Development and Research

In drug development, NADP Monosodium Salt is used to study the effects of drugs on cellular energy metabolism, particularly in cancer treatments, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.

Due to its important role in cellular metabolism and energy conversion, NADP Monosodium Salt is seen as a potential drug target, aiding in the development of new therapeutic approaches.

 

Summary:

NADP Monosodium Salt (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Monosodium Salt) is a critical intracellular coenzyme involved in various energy metabolism, antioxidant defense, and biosynthetic reactions. Through its reduced form, NADPH, it helps cells reduce oxidative stress, promote energy production, and repair DNA. NADP Monosodium Salt has wide applications in cell biology research, antioxidant health supplements, and drug development, making it a key tool in the study of cellular metabolism and health.