Glutathione 70-18-8
发布时间:2025-03-03 浏览次数:502次

Chemical Name: Glutathione
CAS Number: 70-18-8
Molecular Formula: C₁₀H₁₇N₃O₆S
Molecular Weight: 307.32 g/mol
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline or crystalline powder
Solubility: Easily soluble in water
Introduction:
Glutathione is a small molecule tripeptide composed of amino acids, mainly glutamic acid, cysteine, and glycine. It is widely present in the cells of all animals and plants, particularly in the liver where it is most abundant. Glutathione is considered one of the most important antioxidants in the body, playing a key role in protecting cells from oxidative damage, regulating immune system functions, and promoting the elimination of toxins.
Functions:
Antioxidant Properties: Glutathione is one of the body's primary antioxidants. It neutralizes free radicals and other oxidative substances, reducing oxidative stress and protecting cells from damage. Glutathione plays a crucial role in detoxifying harmful substances such as hydrogen peroxide, superoxide, and free radicals, thus slowing the aging process and preventing certain diseases.
Detoxification: Glutathione has powerful detoxifying effects, particularly in the liver. It helps clear harmful substances, such as heavy metals, drugs, alcohol, and chemical toxins, from the body. Glutathione binds with these toxic substances, making them easier to excrete through urine or bile, thereby enhancing liver detoxification.
Immune System Support: Glutathione also plays an important role in enhancing the immune system. It promotes the activity of immune cells, helping the body fight infections and diseases. Glutathione boosts the function of immune cells such as T cells and B cells, strengthening the immune response.
Anti-inflammatory Effects: Glutathione has anti-inflammatory properties and can reduce cell damage caused by inflammation. In various chronic inflammatory diseases, glutathione is believed to help reduce inflammatory responses and improve symptoms.
Skin Health: Due to its antioxidant properties, glutathione is widely used in skincare products. It helps lighten dark spots, slow down the aging process, and brighten skin tone. Many whitening products contain glutathione because it effectively inhibits melanin production.
Anti-aging: Because of its potent antioxidant effects, glutathione is believed to slow the aging process. It helps maintain the health of skin, organs, and cells by protecting them from free radical and oxidative damage.
Neuroprotective Effects: Glutathione is crucial for brain and nervous system health. It helps reduce oxidative stress associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, potentially slowing the progression of these conditions.
Application Fields:
Anti-aging and Beauty: As an antioxidant, glutathione is widely used in anti-aging and skin-lightening products. It helps slow the aging process, lighten dark spots, and improve skin radiance.
Detoxification and Liver Health: As a potent detoxifier, glutathione supports liver detoxification and is commonly used to improve liver health.
Immune Support: Glutathione's immune-boosting properties make it a popular supplement for enhancing immune function, especially in combating viral and bacterial infections.
Sports and Recovery: Due to its antioxidant properties, glutathione is also used in sports to reduce oxidative damage and improve recovery time after exercise.
Summary:
Glutathione is a highly important natural antioxidant, widely present in the human body, and involved in various physiological processes such as antioxidant defense, detoxification, immune regulation, and anti-aging. As a supplement, it has significant antioxidant and detoxifying effects, promoting liver health, improving skin conditions, enhancing immune function, and offering potential anti-aging and neuroprotective benefits.
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