Arecoline Hydrobromide 300-08-3
发布时间:2025-03-03 浏览次数:792次

Chemical Name: Arecoline Hydrobromide
Molecular Formula: C₈H₁₃NO₂·HBr
Molecular Weight: 236.11 g/mol
Appearance: White to light yellow crystalline powder
Melting Point: 169.0 to 174.0°C
Solubility: Soluble in water
Storage Conditions: Recommended to store in a cool, dry environment, away from light
Introduction:
Arecoline Hydrobromide is the hydrobromide salt of the alkaloid Arecoline, which is extracted from the areca nut (Areca catechu). Areca nut is a plant widely used in Southeast Asia and South Asia, with its seeds containing various alkaloids, among which Arecoline is a primary component. Arecoline Hydrobromide is widely used as a research reagent, particularly in neuropharmacology studies, to investigate the mechanisms of cholinergic receptors.
Main Effects:
Cholinergic Receptor Agonist: Arecoline Hydrobromide acts as an agonist of cholinergic receptors, mimicking the effects of acetylcholine and influencing nerve conduction.
Neuropharmacological Research: Due to its effects on cholinergic receptors, Arecoline Hydrobromide is used in studying the mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
Vermicide: In veterinary practice, Arecoline Hydrobromide has been used as a vermicide, particularly for treating tapeworm infections.
In conclusion, Arecoline Hydrobromide, as a cholinergic receptor agonist, is widely used in neuropharmacological research and veterinary practice. Caution should be taken regarding its potential toxicity and its effects on the blood-brain barrier to ensure safe usage.
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