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大类1,3-Dibromopropane
CAS Number: 109-64-8
Molecular Formula: C₃H₆Br₂
Molecular Weight: 173.89 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless to light yellow liquid
Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol, and ether
Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place, away from fire sources and high temperatures
What is 1,3-Dibromopropane?
1,3-Dibromopropane is an organic bromine compound containing two bromine atoms positioned at the 1st and 3rd carbon of a propane molecule. It is commonly used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis. Due to its reactivity, 1,3-Dibromopropane is often utilized in the synthesis of other chemical compounds or in cross-linking reactions.
Functions and Applications of 1,3-Dibromopropane
Intermediate in Organic Synthesis
1,3-Dibromopropane is frequently used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, widely applied in the production of various chemical compounds, including polymers and pharmaceutical intermediates.
Cross-Linking Agent
Due to the reactivity of its bromine atoms, 1,3-Dibromopropane can act as a cross-linking agent, particularly in polymer chemistry and materials science. It enhances the mechanical properties and thermal stability of polymers.
Reagent in Organic Reactions
1,3-Dibromopropane is often employed in the synthesis of new compounds, playing a significant role in drug development and chemical research.
Safety and Side Effects
1,3-Dibromopropane is classified as a toxic chemical and may cause irritation to the skin and respiratory system upon direct contact. Long-term exposure could have toxic effects on the liver and kidneys. Proper safety measures, including wearing protective gloves and masks, should be taken when handling it.
Conclusion
1,3-Dibromopropane is an important organic bromine compound widely used in organic synthesis, cross-linking reactions, and chemical research. While it has broad industrial applications, it is highly toxic, and strict safety protocols should be followed during handling and use.