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Arecoline Hydrobromide 300-08-3

发布时间:2025-03-03 | 浏览:801次

Arecoline Hydrobromide 300-08-3

 Chemical Name: Arecoline Hydrobromide

Molecular Formula: C₈H₁₃NO₂·HBr

Molecular Weight: 236.11 g/mol

Appearance: White to light yellow crystalline powder

Melting Point: 169.0 to 174.0°C

Solubility: Soluble in water

Storage Conditions: Recommended to store in a cool, dry environment, away from light

 

Introduction:

Arecoline Hydrobromide is the hydrobromide salt of the alkaloid Arecoline, which is extracted from the areca nut (Areca catechu). Areca nut is a plant widely used in Southeast Asia and South Asia, with its seeds containing various alkaloids, among which Arecoline is a primary component. Arecoline Hydrobromide is widely used as a research reagent, particularly in neuropharmacology studies, to investigate the mechanisms of cholinergic receptors.

 

Main Effects:

Cholinergic Receptor Agonist: Arecoline Hydrobromide acts as an agonist of cholinergic receptors, mimicking the effects of acetylcholine and influencing nerve conduction.

Neuropharmacological Research: Due to its effects on cholinergic receptors, Arecoline Hydrobromide is used in studying the mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.

Vermicide: In veterinary practice, Arecoline Hydrobromide has been used as a vermicide, particularly for treating tapeworm infections.

 

In conclusion, Arecoline Hydrobromide, as a cholinergic receptor agonist, is widely used in neuropharmacological research and veterinary practice. Caution should be taken regarding its potential toxicity and its effects on the blood-brain barrier to ensure safe usage.

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